February 22, 2023 Today in History

Today’s Important Historical Events

303 1st official Roman edict for persecution of Christians issued by Emperor Diocletian at Nicomedia, ordering all churches to be closed and scriptures burnt

1632 Galileo‘s “Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems” is published

1774 British House of Lords rules authors do not have perpetual copyright

1797 The Last Invasion of Britain, launched by the French during the Revolutionary Wars, begins near Fishguard, Wales

1825 Russia & Britain establish Alaska-Canada boundary

1967 25,000 US and South Vietnamese troops launch Operation Junction City against the Viet Cong. Largest US airborne assault since WWII.

Today’s Historical Events

303 1st official Roman edict for persecution of Christians issued by Emperor Diocletian at Nicomedia, ordering all churches to be closed and scriptures burnt

896 Pope Formosus crowned Arnulf King of Carinthia and Holy Roman Emperor

1071 Battle of Cassel; Robert I the Frisian defeats Arnulf III/I

1281 Simon de Brion elected Pope Martinus IV

1288 Girolamo Masci elected Pope Nicolas IV

1300 Pope Boniface VIII issues papal bull (decree) instating a Jubilee Year, granting forgiveness of sins and debts for those who fulfill various conditions

1349 Jews are expelled from Zurich, Switzerland

1415 English King Henry V lays the foundation stone for Syon Abbey for nuns of the Bridgettine Order. Became one of the wealthiest abbeys in England.

Today’s Historical Events in Flim and TV

1858 Dion Boucicault‘s play “Jessie Brown” premieres in NYC

1934 “It Happened One Night” directed by Frank Capra and starring Clark Gable and Claudette Colbert opens at NY’s Radio City Music Hall (Academy Awards Best Picture, Director, Actor, Actress and Screenplay 1935)

1935 “The Little Colonel” premieres starring Shirley TempleLionel Barrymore and Bill Robinson, featuring famous stair dance with Hollywood’s first interracial dance couple

1936 Sonja Henie of Norway follows up her Winter Olympics victory with an incredible 10th consecutive women’s World Championship figure skating gold medal in Paris, France

1951 4th British Film and Television Awards (BAFTAs): “All About Eve” Best Film

1958 15th Golden Globes: “The Bridge on the River Kwai“, Alec Guinness, & Joanne Woodward win

Today’s Historical Events in Music

1878 Peter Tchaikovsky‘s 4th Symphony in F premieres at a Russian Musical Society concert in Moscow [February 10 O.S.]

1941 Paul Creston’s 1st Symphony premieres

1941 Roy Harris‘ “Ballad of a Railroad Man” premieres

1943 Plane crash in the Tagus River, Lisbon, Portugal kills 23 with 15 survivors including singer Jane Froman

1950 Brockway & Weinstock publish “Men of Music” (rev ed)

1958 “Portotino” closes at Adelphi Theater NYC after 3 performances

1963 Beatles begin their own music publishing company (Northern Songs)

1964 Beatles arrive back in England after their 1st US visit

Today’s Historical Events in Sports

1860 Organized baseball played in San Francisco for 1st time between the Eagles and the Red Rovers

1888 “Father of American Golf” John Reid first demonstrates golf on a Yonkers cow pasture to friends

1892 Manitoba Rugby Football Union forms

1893 1st Iron Bowl: Auburn beats Alabama 32-22 in Birmingham

1927 ARC soccer team forms in Alphen on the Rhine

1933 Malcolm Campbell sets world land speed record speed of 272.46 mph driving his famous Blue Bird car at Daytona Beach, Florida

1936 Sonja Henie of Norway follows up her Winter Olympics victory with an incredible 10th consecutive women’s World Championship figure skating gold medal in Paris, France

1952 German husband and wife team Ria and Paul Falk win the mixed pairs gold medal at the Oslo Winter Olympics; defeat American siblings, Karol and Peter Kennedy

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