April 2nd Today in Worldwide History

Today’s Important Historical Events

1453 Turkish forces under Sultan Mehmed II begin the siege of Constantinople (İstanbul), which falls May 29

1513 Explorer Juan Ponce de León claims Florida for Spain as the first known European to reach Florida

1792 The Coinage Act is passed establishing the United States Mint and authorizing the $10 Eagle, $5 half-Eagle & 2.50 quarter-Eagle gold coins & silver dollar, ½ dollar, quarter, dime & half-dime

1801 Napoleonic Wars: The British led by Horatio Nelson destroy the Danish fleet in the naval Battle of Copenhagen

1917 US President Woodrow Wilson asks Congress to declare war against Germany

1930 Ras Tafari Makonnen becomes Emperor Haile Selassie of Abyssinia (Ethiopia)

1982 Several thousand Argentine troops seize the Falkland (Malvinas) Islands from Great Britain

2020 Record 6.6 million Americans filed claims for unemployment in last week according to the US Department of Labor, 10 million over 2 weeks

Today’s Historical Events

999 Gerbert of Aurillac elected as 1st French Pope

1416 Alfonso V succeeds his father as King of Aragon

1453 Turkish forces under Sultan Mehmed II begin the siege of Constantinople (İstanbul), which falls May 29

1513 Explorer Juan Ponce de León claims Florida for Spain as the first known European to reach Florida

1550 Jewish physician Joseph Hacohen expelled from city of Genoa, all Jews soon after

1559 England & France sign 1st Treaty of Le Cateau-Cambrésis

1590 States-General appoints earl Mauritius, viceroy of Utrecht

1595 Cornelis de Houtman‘s ships depart Holland for Asia via the Cape of Good Hope on the 1st Dutch Expedition to the East Indies (Indonesia)

Today’s Historical Events in Flim and TV

1902 “Electric Theatre”, the first full-time movie theater in the United States, opens in Los Angeles, California

1932 “Tarzan the Ape Man” released starring Olympic swimmer Johnny Weissmuller in the first of his 12 Tarzan films

1950 WTAR (now WTKR) TV channel 3 in Norfolk, VA (CBS) begins broadcasting

1954 Plans to build Disneyland 1st announced [see Jan 26]

1956 Soap operas “As the World Turns” & “Edge of Night” premiere on TV

1960 KPEC TV channel 56 in Lakewood Center-Tacoma, WA (PBS) 1st broadcast

1966 WJET TV channel 24 in Erie, PA (ABC) begins broadcasting

1968 “2001 A Space Odyssey” directed by Stanley Kubrick and starring Keir Dullea and Gary Lockwood, premieres at the Uptown Theater in Washington, D.C.

Today’s Historical Events in Music

1800 1st performance of Ludwig van Beethoven‘s 1st Symphony in C

1944 Dmitri Shostakovich‘s 8th Symphony premieres in NY

1968 Beatles form Python Music Ltd

1977 Fleetwood Mac’s “Rumours” album goes to No. 1 & stays atop charts for 31 weeks

1987 “Mikado” opens at Virginia Theater NYC for 46 performances

1992 “Hamlet” opens at Criterion Theater NYC for 45 performances

1996 Capitol Records releases “10 Song Demo”, the ninth studio album by American singer-songwriter Rosanne Cash. co-produced by Cash and husband John Leventhal

1997 “Doll’s House” opens at Belasco Theater NYC

Today’s Historical Events in Sports

1902 Dutch football club Maatschappelijke Voetbal Vereniging (MVV) is established in Maastricht, Netherlands

1906 Dave Nourse takes 4 wickets and Reggie Schwarz 3 as South Africa wins the 5th cricket Test in Cape Town to complete a 4-1 series drubbing of England

1931 17-year old girl Jackie Mitchell strikes out New York Yankees stars Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig in an exhibition baseball game at Engel Stadium in Chattanooga, Tennessee

1932 “Tarzan the Ape Man” released starring Olympic swimmer Johnny Weissmuller in the first of his 12 Tarzan films

1939 6th US Masters Tournament, Augusta National GC: Ralph Guldahl wins his only Masters title with a tournament record 279 (−9), 1 stroke ahead of runner-up Sam Snead

1942 LPGA Titleholders Championship Women’s Golf, Augusta CC: Dorothy Kirby retains title by 5 strokes ahead of Eileen Stulb

1969 Toronto center Forbes Kennedy sets a Stanley Cup playoff record for most penalties in one game with 8 as the Maple Leafs crash 10-0 to the Bruins at Boston; Boston’s first NHL playoff victory in 10 years

1972 New York Mets manager Gil Hodges collapses just minutes after completing a round of golf in West Palm Beach, Florida, and dies of a heart attack

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