Category: The Sabbats
Entering the Crone
Our ancestors worked diligently throughout the summer and fall months to ensure that they would survive the harsh winters. They planted, nurtured and harvested the crops; slaughtered the livestock; gathered the firewood. They prepared for the dark. At Samhain when the work was finished, they celebrated. They gave thanks for their bounty, they honored those who had passed over in the previous year and they rested. Plans were made for the next year. They took stock of their lives and threw out what was no longer needed. It was a time of quiet solitude, of retreating and going within. Lady of the Crossroads
Lady of the Crossroads
by
Heathwitch
One on three
which way to go
a second stood
still
faces outcast
Darkness about clasped
with snake and lion and
hound
thin veins under leather
untouched by time
outstretched a
touch
with eyes of heaven.
One on three
take a step
make a
choice
I will be with you
silent when needed
A fury when you
fear
Face the Moon
I will be here.
.
At Samhain, our thoughts turn
toward the memory of our ancestors, the mysteries of death and rebirth, the
practice of divination. We decorate our altars with blacks and oranges,
photographs of those who have passed on, and we commune with the Lords and
Ladies of the Underworld such as the Greek Goddess Hecate.
Hecate is
the Thracian Goddess of the moon, absorbed as a Titan by the Greeks and
worshipped at crossroads, for She has the ability to see past, present and
future pathways. Though most commonly perceived as a Crone Goddess, Hecate can
also appear as a Maiden, terrible and beautiful to behold.
She is the
dark Goddess, the Lady of the Wild Hunt and keeper of occult knowledge and
wisdom. Known as the “Goddess of Witches” and the “Patroness of Priestesses”,
Hecate stands at the gateway between life and death, such is Her role as Queen
of the Underworld and the Lady of Spirits. She is also the changer, the one who
destroys in order to cause rebirth and regeneration.
Hecate’s roles are
not solely tied to the “darker” aspects of life however. She is also the midwife
who blesses new life in the world, the teacher who guides seekers and the
witness who aides with decision-making and determining truth, the giver of
courage and strength. She is intuition and psychic ability, the Lady of dreams
and nightmares who helps us see the deeper, shadow-side of our psyches. She is
the Wise Woman who sees all and knows all, and who will willingly share Her
knowledge and wisdom with you, if you but ask.
Hecate’s colours are deep
reds, purples and black, and She rules over all wild animals in particular
dragons, dogs, frogs, horses, reptiles, toads and snakes. Her trees are willow
and yew, most commonly seen in graveyards, and She can be found in the tarot
cards the Hermit, the Moon and the High Priestess.
You can invite Hecate
into your life by mixing an oil for Her (add 10 drops cypress oil, 6 drops
patchouli oil and 4 drops sandalwood oil to 20ml of base oil) and including it
in a ritual or meditation dedicated to Hecate. Alternatively you could make an
incense blend to honour this Goddess try the following recipe:
½ part
crushed garlic
½ part mandrake root
½ part mugwort
2 parts willow
bark
1 part lavender
4 parts myrrh
A few drops of cypress oil
A few
drops of myrrh oil
You can also work with Hecate in ritual; She can be
invoked to aid in inner exploration, dream-work, divination, healing, spells of
all kinds, banishings and the release of negativity, communicating with the
dead, and meditations and journeys to your inner self.
At Samhain,
Hecate can be called upon to focus your intuition when practicing divination on
this night when the veils between the world are thin. She can be invoked for
help in spell workings and the making of charms, or to help in soul-searching
meditations.
Most often, though, Hecate is invoked at Samhain to aid in
honouring and contacting our Beloved Dead, those who have passed from this
physical life before us:
Decorate the altar with blacks and oranges. Use
flowers of the same colours, and fruits of the season (pumpkins, root
vegetables). Light orange and black candles if possible and use a mixture of
cedarwood and sweetgrass incense — cedarwood for purification, sweetgrass for
your ancestors.
Assemble on your altar pictures of your ancestors and
mementos you may have received from them.
Cast circle in your usual way.
Invoke Hecate:
“Hecate, Goddess of the Realm of Spirits,
She who
stands at the crossroads,
Seer of past, present and future,
Guardian of
all Witches and Lady of the Dark,
I ask you to come forth into my
circle
And stand with me this night
Hail and welcome!”
Feel Hecate
come into your circle. Sit with your altar and slowly focus on each of your
ancestors. Speak aloud of their life and their impact on you. Ask Hecate to
acknowledge your reverence of those who have gone before, and ask that your
ancestors know of your love and thoughts.
Take your time and do not be
afraid of the emotions which may come to you; embrace them and welcome them into
your circle. As you speak of your ancestors you may feel them draw near from the
Summerlands; do not be afraid — instead, feel touched by their presence and
thank them for all they mean to you.
Thank Hecate and your ancestors for
their presence and say goodbye. Blow out the candles and take up
circle.
Have a Blessed Samhain!
Sources:
———-
Ann,
Martha, and Dorothy Myers Imel. Goddesses in World Mythology: A Biographical
Dictionary. Oxford University Press: New York (1995).
Ardinger, Barbara.
Goddess Meditations. Llewellyn: Minnesota (1998).
Conway, D. J. The Ancient
and Shining Ones. Llewellyn: Minnesota (1993).
Franklin, Anna. Magical
Incenses and Oils. Capall Bann: Berkshire (2000).
Marashinsky, Amy Sophia.
The Goddess Oracle: A Way to Wholeness through the Goddess and Ritual. Element:
Boston (1997).
Sjöö, Monica & Mor, Barbara. The Great Cosmic Mother:
Rediscovering The Religion of the Earth. HarperCollins: San Francisco (1991).
Zell, Morning Glory. “Manifesting Hecate”, SageWoman # 60 (Winter 2003).
Blessed Bee: California (2003).
.
About The Author: Heathwitch is a
Witch, teacher and author. She runs courses and workshops on energy work,
healing, Witchcraft and magic. High Priestess of the Circle of the Moon coven, Heathwitch lives in Cheshire, England.
Excerpt taken from:
Where Gods Dwell – Creating Altars and Shrines
Where Gods Dwell
Creating Altars and Shrines
by Amanda Silvers
An altar is, customarily, an area set aside for meditation or worship, or for working magick. A shrine is ordinarily an altar, specifically dedicated to a particular energy or deity. What is the purpose of an altar or shrine, besides creating a special place for your ritual or worship to take place? There are many answers, and I offer this as a guide for beginners and more experienced people as well.
When you transform a physical area or location to focus on a divine spirit, it is then possible for that spirit to manifest in the material world. Whether it is a god or goddess, an elemental or one of the fey, it has a space and energy to create from. The idea is to cause this to be a special and sacred place of honor and adoration of the deity or spirit, so put plenty of desire and effort into your creation.
To build an altar or shrine, begin on the correct day and hour for your chosen purpose. You may determine the day and hour by looking it up in a table of correspondences, in one of Scott Cunningham’s books or in The Spiral Dance. Start fashioning a place by contemplating how much space you have to devote, where you might like it, how accessible the area is to you and how secluded it is. Importantly, if you do not wish people to ask a bazillion questions, situate your shrines where they will be private. When you think about the purpose of the altar or shrine, the deity will help guide you where best to build it; just follow your feeling or instinct.
Next, clean the space, both physically and energetically. Do a clearing or banishing with water, incense or whatever you usually use, and at the same time clean the area well. Wipe it down and take away anything that was there before. (If you wish to replace an item on the altar, cleanse and bless it first.) Once you have accomplished this, purify and bless each item for the altar and place it in its correct position. Each piece is like an ingredient in a dish; it adds to the final product. There is a distinctive energy that is produced by an altar once it is blessed, and you will come to enjoy sharing the energy there.
If what you want to create is a shrine, say a prayer of dedication to the specific deity, and with your intention and desire affect the space to be sacred to that deity. Also, as you bring in each item you may anoint and dedicate them one by one, for more power, or you may wait until the whole shrine is set up and dedicate it at the end, as a whole. Chant, sing, play appropriate background music, burn incense, do whatever helps you be in the energy of the deity you wish to venerate. Put as much energy into anointing, placing and praying over the items as you can to make the shrine very powerful indeed.
Once you have accomplished this, it’s time to invoke the deity and ask that deity to lend his or her presence and power to your shrine. Be respectful, be sincere, be reverent, but do not forget that the gods do have a sense of humor. So do not be totally surprised if something unusual happens. When you are finished, spend some time communing with your chosen deity, and hearken to the small (or not so small) voice that will speak to you.
You might try creating small altars or shrines around your house and yard. Even the workplace can become an area of worship if you are discreet and use your symbology wisely.
I have a main altar that contains my ritual working tools, a couple statues of the god and goddess I traditionally work with, offerings and some other magickal items that are special to me. I create other shrines depending on what energies I am currently working with. I have had in the past and know several people who have a shrine blessed to each god or goddess they work with. A shrine can be a nice focus for bringing in more of the energy of a specific deity.
It’s a valuable idea to keep a journal of your communications with the gods, so that over time you can look back and see how you have grown and changed in your approach. Be conscientious; keep your altars and shrines clean and well-organized (unless they’re to Eris!). Spend time engaged at your shrines every day, and you will come to have a very close relationship with the gods. Raise energy for them, and offer gifts…. remember the gods and they will remember you!
Items that you might want to place on your altar or shrine
For a working altar, you will want a number of magickal tools including, but not limited to:
- Athamé (sacred to the God)
- Bell (air)
- Bowl of water (water)
- Candles (fire)
- Cauldron (earth)
- Chalice (Goddess)
- Incense burner and incense (air)
- Oil lamp (fire)
- Representations of the God and Goddess
- Rocks or crystals (earth)
- Salt (earth)
- Shells (water)
- Wand (air)
For a shrine, you will want:
- Representations of the deity; these may be pictures, statues or other things that represent the god or goddess in question to you
- Altar cloth
- Anointing oil
- Athamé
- Bells
- Candles
- Crystals
- Earth
- Feathers
- Flowers (alive or dead)
- Fruit
- Herbs or greens
- Incense and burner (the fire of consumption)
- Meat or animal parts
- Metal
- Money
- Oil lamp (the fire of illumination)
- Poetry
- Salt or sand
- Shells
- Stones
- Wand
- Water
- Wine
- Other offerings as appropriate
The suggestions following, regarding shrines to specific deities, will aid you in starting shrines, but use your personal preferences and the colors and items associated with your particular deities.
For Aphrodite, I recommend a rose-colored altar cloth, rose quartz, a statue or picture of a beautiful woman or sexually explicit photos, some Aphrodite incense, red candles, shells, pink or red flowers, water and a condom or two. Her colors are rose, red, orange, white and pink.
For Pan, think green! Provide a green or brown altar cloth. Pinecones, greenery, wildflowers, phallic-shaped stones, statues or pictures of the god, goats or a beautiful man are good, as well as animal skins (especially goatskins), Pan incense, green or brown candles, earth, mushrooms and phalluses (dildos). His colors are brown, tan, forest green, leaf green and teal blue.
For Hecate, remember she is the goddess of magick and witches as well as the goddess of death and transformation (destruction). For her, I have a black altar cloth, a crystal ball, Tarot cards, crystals, dead and living flowers, animal skulls and bones, Hecate oil and incense, black candles, an oil lamp and a threefold statue of Hecate. She likes her devotees to write poetry and songs to her, and she is somewhat jealous. Her color is black.
TELLING THE STORY OF THE FUTURE: WORKING WITH DIVINATORY NARRATIVE
TELLING THE STORY OF THE FUTURE: WORKING WITH DIVINATORY NARRATIVE
by Melanie Fire Salamander
Let me put my cards on the table: Narrative and divination are two of my oldest obsessions. My first encounters with my narrative voice came early. I recall at four years old retelling the story of Peter Pan all in pictures, mostly stick figures, a narrative impressive to my mother but unintelligible to any but myself without interpretation. (Perhaps Peter Pan was my first muse; he’s certainly a pagan figure.) I got my first pack of Tarot cards later, when I was 13 years old, wandering through the multilevel market of Crown Center, a shopping mall in Kansas City, Missouri.
I began to teach myself Tarot by laying out all 78 cards on my bed and memorizing their meanings from the book. This process was made a little harder by the fact my first deck was a Marseilles deck, and the book I had, The Pictorial Key to the Tarot, by A.E. Waite, showed the Rider-Waite deck. (I still recommend Waite’s book on the Tarot, if you don’t mind his formal prose and his harping on the second-class citizenship of divination, in comparison to using the Tarot as a mystery key.) I had to make a leap of transfer in my mind, imagining the Rider-Waite cards while seeing the Marseilles cards, with their medieval images and nonrepresentational designs for the Minor Arcana. In retrospect, I’m amazed – the young mind is an astonishing thing when focused.
So my first step with the Tarot was memorizing card meanings. An analogy to writing might be memorizing letter meanings; consider too that letters originated as pictures, and that letter-systems often have divinatory meaning, runes being an example. At first, when doing a reading, I would just call up my memory of each card’s meaning and spout it out. But early on I realized that the book-meanings pure and simple, parroted in all situations, weren’t what made the cards work. Once I’d internalized those meanings and could bring them up “in my own words” – as I was told to write the essays of my schooldays – I could play with them. And intuition came into that play. I realized soon that it was my own intuition that made my readings useful: that the first thing off the tip of my tongue, my first idea, was the true thing. I’m not sure if I got this theory from a book or from my own deduction, but I recall it was an old concept by the time I took a class in Tarot at college.
That Tarot class was of course not at the college. They didn’t teach Tarot at state schools in mid-Missouri in the 1980s. The class arose at one of those efflorescences of metaphysical community that appear now and again even in the hinterlands, a sort of metaphysical culture co-op, the Chautauqua Center. There I learned – duh! – that you could look at Tarot pictures, just the pictures, and divine from them. For a long time, I had in cumbersome fashion used the pictures only as a mnemonic device, to call from memory meanings I’d learned. Now I discovered that even with an unfamiliar deck, I could look at an image and have a useful meaning arise. This divination from the pictures themselves was a revelation to me.
As I stumbled through my adolescence and early 20s, I also developed my narrative voice. I was one of those kids driven to write. I produced poetry and journals and stories for teachers, but – I couldn’t help it – I produced them on my own as well. They were a way for me into another country, the country of my mind, whence I was driven as so many children are by various traumas, and whence I was led by the call of the imagination.
The border of the imagination is coterminous with that of intuition. During my teens I was also obsessed with divination and the occult. No young boy with his guitar could have been more focused than I was, gleaning from books that I found in the library and that otherwise appeared nuggets of Tarot, Western astrology, Chinese astrology, palmistry, the meaning of flowers, color meanings, love spells, the I Ching, magick, witchcraft, the wheel of the year, numerology, omen meanings, herbalism.
Where does this obsession come from? The lust for magick is native to our species. As early as we can read ancient cultures’ writing, that early we find spells and rituals. Divination is at least that old – witness the Neolithic inhabitants of North China about 5,500 years ago, who divined using turtleshells heated with red-hot pokers, which they then analyzed for crack patterns. Divination begins as the desire to read the story of the future, I think – it’s only later we learn to want to clarify the present. Magick begins as the desire to make the future turn out the way we want. Old desires among humans; old desires for me.
The desire to divine and to work magick also has something to do with the powerless taking power. The ancients rightly felt at the mercy of the tempests of the world, in a way we often forget to feel. That uncertainty made them want to know and change the future. Children too feel at the mercy of parents, teachers, unintelligible world patterns it takes years to fathom. As a child and teen, I had the same desire as the ancients, to know and change the future. I read deep into fairytales, doing comparative folklore at an early age, and found magick.
I wanted magick to be, so I did it, and it worked. But what of the consequences? However much I desired outcome, even as a teen I sensed that pulling on someone else’s energy made myself negative karma. So I never did hexes and gave up love spells early. I get no points for a specially ethical nature: My morality was bounded by fear. I didn’t want the dark powers to come and fuck with me. I was attracted to divination by the idea it’s the safest of the magickal arts – a debatable point. Perhaps I doubted too much my right and ability to control the future. If so, even more I needed to know that future, to prepare.
My first and best-learned divinatory tool was the Tarot. I learned the Tarot by doing reading after reading, telling futures for my friends but most especially for myself. Many teachers and books don’t recommend reading for yourself, and I agree it’s easier to read for other people, but I don’t see how I can disrecommend this approach, since that’s how I learned Tarot. Reading after reading, I tried to see my future.
For myself, and I think for others, divination begins as a need to know the story’s end. Do I get the editorship of the school paper? Will I go to camp? And always and repeatedly: Will my crush love me back? What happens next? To me, divination feels inextricable from storytelling.
This is not a new idea. Reading a Tarot layout has often been considered as telling a story. The relation between divination and narrative inheres even in how we talk about divination. We talk about a psychic “reading”; we talk about “telling” the future.
My premise goes a little further: that one essential type of divination, whether telling the future or elucidating the present, is a narrative act. That, if you will, besides clariaudience and clairvoyance and the other psychic senses exists a sense of narrative, of how the story goes. Perhaps this sense is a subtype of intuition; I’ve never been very concerned to pigeonhole psychic phenomena. I think such a sense may be useful to consider on its own.
A Divinatory Sense of Story
I do think this sense exists. I have practiced it. That is, I have practiced telling the future by considering what is going to happen next, by feeling with my psychic sense the branching of the possible paths, by discovering outcomes following pure narrative flow. It’s like the ability that I admired in my mother as a child, to predict how a TV show was going to end. The bad guy wasn’t going to kill the hero. The hussy wasn’t going to wind up with the man. Certain narrative imperatives dictated how things went.
This rule holds true, I think, in our world that is not a TV show, and yet on some level is a show we all agree to play out, a consensus reality. The classic case I conjure is when a couple is, or is not, going to break up. At the first sign of trouble, if you let your intuition follow the possible paths of breakup or rejoining, you can discern a pattern. You might think: Now if they spend time apart, it will fix things. But if she doesn’t move out, it’s doomed. Or: He’s never going to learn, but his boyfriend is going to take him back at least once, maybe twice, before they split. It’s a sense of pure narrative, of how things go. It occurs for me not as images, or not only as images, but as a story.
Some stories have only one possible end – the characters or their adversaries are too rigid to admit more than one outcome. But most stories have many possible endings. To me, the future is not one eventuality but a multitude of branches leading outward, some more likely to occur, some less. The question becomes what branch is most likely, and if you prefer a different branch to prevail, what’s needed to switch. I think that you can sense the answers to these questions, and that by asking your intuitive sense further questions you can clarify the tale of the future, or at least the next few episodes.
Perhaps this sense is simply the result of worldly experience. It doesn’t feel like that to me. It feels exactly as when I’m writing a short story. Any halfway experienced writer of fiction can tell tales of stories that, try as you might, don’t go the desired direction. Narration has a certain logical flow, and you can’t make the river go backward. (Or at least it’s very hard, and usually not worth the trouble.) In fiction writing, you hone a sense of the correct next thing, what your characters can do and cannot, what the world might or might not hand them. The predictive sense I’m describing feels very much like this sense of the correct next thing.
The sense of the correct next thing plays with, and against, what we know of story structure from our experience as audience and sometime creators of fiction, TV shows, movies. We know many Ur-stories, their structures starting as simple as Boy Meets Girl or Boy Meets Boy and the like. Pagans in particular steep themselves in mythology. The Hero’s Journey, by Joseph Campbell, analyzes the structure of one type of mythological tale; Morphology of the Folktale, by Vladimir Propp, analyzes the structure of various Russian folktales, though unlike Campbell, Propp does not concern himself with the stories’ deeper meaning. With or without conscious analysis, we take in story from the time we are children, and from it we learn its building blocks, basic to this type of divination. Basic narrative tropes can be seen as the lexicon of this divination, as Tarot cards are the lexicon of Tarot reading.
How to Use This Psychic Sense
In my experience, you can perform this foretelling in your mind, without props. This process follows the rules of pure intuition, in which you take the first answer that pops into your head. It helps first to clear your mind. Ignoring your question for the moment, bring yourself into light trance by grounding and centering, clearing your psychic space of blocks and foreign energies and using whatever techniques you prefer to enter a meditative state.
Then ask a question about what will happen next. Phrase the question as precisely as you can; ask the exact question you want answered. Having asked, note your very first reaction, before your rational mind alters it to jibe with common sense. Often the answer will surprise you.
To me, this answer comes as “just knowing,” or as a voice. My related sense of the branching paths of fate arises as a feeling, rather than as a visual tree or roadmap. Your mileage may vary. If you do get information as a psychic voice, you’ll need to learn to differentiate among inner voices, filtering out leftover parental injunctions and emotional reactions to hear the voice of true knowing or of a specific psychic guide.
Often you’ll get an answer, and want more. What I do then is continue asking, making the questions as precise as possible and noting always my initial reaction, before rationality muddies the waters. But if you get a clear answer to a question, stop asking that question! Don’t poke at the same thing again and again trying to change your psychic hit. You’ll only confuse the information and chase away your psychic sense. If you want to make change, do magick.
To further hone your psychic narrative sense, keep track of the questions you ask and answers you get. Track how best to ask the questions. Which preparations work for you, which merely distract you? Do you have a best time of day or month or best frame of mind for psychic clarity? To help check your answers, get other like-minded people to ask the same questions, if you can, and note their answers. Cross-check the information as well as possible. Over time, you’ll begin to see patterns, and from those patterns you can determine your most useful way of getting answers. In relation to specific questions, comparing answers with other people will show which fates are most marked and which are most malleable or undefined.
Everyone’s psychic sense is different, and the sense I’m describing, of narrative flow, of “just knowing” what comes next, may not work for you. This process of asking questions and recording answers will pay off anyway, if you keep at it. Asking questions and tracking answers can help sharpen any psychic sense that is natively yours.
Psychic abilities are multitudinous; your answers may come in many different ways. You may receive images in your mind, either literal psychic photographs of the future, or symbols requiring interpretation. Dreams may give you information literal or symbolic. Or you may get answers in the outside world – if your phone rings just as you ask a question, pay attention to what your caller says. Or a raven might suddenly wing across your line of sight, carrying for you a specific meaning. Your answers might come as all of the above, or in other ways.
You can also use the narrative sense I describe in combination with a divinatory tool such as the Tarot or a pendulum, whatever you’re used to and most comfortable with. Turning a reading of any kind into a story is a good way to make sense of it for yourself and your querent.
To show the psychic sense of narrative at work with the Tarot, suppose I ask the question: What will Widdershins’ next few months look like? I draw three cards: the Empress, the Nine of Pentacles and Justice. The Empress for me is a sense of unlimited potential, burgeoning life, fertility and promise for the future. The Nine of Pentacles is abundance, a satiety almost to smugness. Justice conveys that what is right will prevail, and also that as much effort as Widdershins’ staff puts in, that much will the paper thrive.
The narrative sense comes in as I draw links between these cards, making from them a kind of flow-chart. I feel moved by this psychic narrative sense to put the Empress and Justice before the Nine of Pentacles. These two feel like beginnings to me: the Empress the opening door and Justice Widdershins’ staff passing through, with hope and effort. Then comes abundance, a full-fed sense – I hope not smugness!
The psychic narrative sense thus draws paths between the shining Tarot forms, as footpaths between stations of a ritual. The order in which we take our initiations can matter a lot; here the narrative sense speaks to that order.
By itself or in combination with other divinatory forms, a psychic sense of what naturally comes next can help tell and change the future. Myself, a child who grew up in dreams, making stories, I feel great harmony in having the future tell itself just as the stories I write tell themselves. Is not life a set of stories that we all tell each other? The campfire flares up, a log falls, and all around is darkness. But the stories go on.
13 Ideas for Samhain
13 Ideas for Samhain
by Heather Evenstar Osterman
Let’s face it; Halloween is a major commercialized holiday. So how do you find something meaningful to pull out of all the mainstream commercialism for your Sabbat celebrations? What do you do when most of the people around your family don’t understand the ancient traditions they unconsciously uphold?
Take a close look at the history behind the holiday, then create new traditions for your family to enjoy year after year. You don’t have to reject the mainstream; just teach your children why modern practices exist.
Samhain (also known as the Festival of the Dead or All Hallows’ Eve) is a time for us to release the spirits of those who have died during the previous year and for us to honor our ancestors. It is customary to set an extra place at your supper table on Samhain Eve in honor of the departed. This is not a scary time, rather a time when the veil is thin and we can spend time with the spirits in warmth and love. Here are some activities to try out with your family:
- Volunteer to talk to your child’s class about the origins of Halloween and how Wiccans really celebrate Samhain.
- Together as a family, create an altar honoring your family’s beloved dead (including pets). Use photos, mementos, keepsakes or anything that seems right.
- Make candleholders out of apples, turnips, gourds and small pumpkins by hollowing out deep holes in the tops. Make sure the candles are well-secured in the bases.
- Put candles in the windows to guide spirit travelers on their way.
- Eat dinner by candlelight, setting a place at the table for your beloved dead. If your children are older, try having a Dumb Supper where the meal is eaten in silence so the spirits are not frightened away.
- Bob for apples in your cauldron!
- Carve jack-o-lanterns to protect your home from malicious spirits. Have your children help make up a spell of protection to enforce the scary jack-o-lantern faces.
- Plant flower bulbs in your yard or somewhere special. Think of this as a special promise for spring, a secret the earth will keep.
- Take a walk and observe animals (like squirrels and geese) prepare for winter. At home, prepare for winter in your own way.
- Make a family tree on poster board. Let the kids draw pictures of each of the people on your tree.
- Snack on seeds and nuts (try toasted pumpkin and sunflower seeds). Or try making skull-shaped popcorn balls.
- Tell your children stories of when they where younger. Then encourage them to make up stories of their lives in the future.
- Why should kids have all the fun? The whole family should make costumes and go trick-or-t
A Solitary Samhain
A Solitary Samhain
Many covens and circles celebrate this most sacred of pagan holidays as groups, often opening their circles to non-initiates and others who wish to participate. I find myself preferring a solitary ritual, perhaps with some socializing earlier or later in the evening. For me, much of the meaning of Samhain suggests such a practice, though traditionally it is a communal celebration.
Samhain is pronounced as sow-in (in Ireland), sow-een (in Wales), and sav-en (in Scotland). It marks the end of the harvest, the end of the year, and the death of the god. Self-reflection becomes not simply a custom, but a necessity. One cannot (or at least should not) allow the Wheel of the Year to turn without some kind of examination of what has occurred. How have I spent the last year? Did I grow or remain stagnant? Did I live according to the values I claim to embrace? These are questions which must be addressed in solitude and solemnity.
Just as Samhain ends the old year, it must begin the new, though many witches do not celebrate the New Year until Yule. Reflection should continue during this dark time, but reflection should be accompanied by a growing sense of the changes to be made and the light to be sought. I sometimes make many lists during this time — lists of what I have accomplished and what I still want to accomplish, things I have neglected and those I have tended, and other similar lists. Samhain symbolizes both the past and the future, illuminated by the cycle of the seasons, forever linked as steps on the journey we must all make.
The Goddess tells us: “And you who seek to know Me, know that your seeking and yearning will avail you not, unless you know the Mystery: for if that which you seek, you find not within yourself, you will never find it without.” We must look inside ourselves for self-knowledge and for the spirit that will sustain us in life’s trials. Silence is one of the keys to seeking truth, for we cannot hear the answers in the midst of this noisy world in which we walk everyday, nor in the noise of holiday celebrations however joyous.
Samhain is also said to be the time when the veil between the living and te dead is thinnest, allowing us some communication with those who have departed. How befitting this is for such a time of endings and beginnings. Reflections on death can be as instructive as the self-examinations just mentioned.When we think of those who have died, it reminds us of time passing by and of things we could have or should have done. These reminders, coupled with our lists of past and future actions, encourages us to take our New Year’s resolutions far more seriously. We know our time is limited, and most of us have much to do in our alloted time. Most of us have to make a living somehow, but death reminds us that we had better spend some of that time in pursuit of our other dreams lest they be lost in the struggle merely to survive.
Samhain Ritual
The Samhain rituals I follow change a little from year to year. I don’t like to have a set of mandatory words or actions that might prevent me from exploring new possiblities in meaning. However, I do include the traditional Samhain rituals of sharing a feast (even if I am alone) and some form of divination. Since it is best that you write/say your own words in performing rituals, I will only include an outline here.
Prepare your house or room
Use black and orange candles, pumpkins (carved or not) and other traditional “Halloween” items if you wish (most are actually traditional for Samhain).
Prepare a table for the Feast of the Dead. It should be covered with a black table cloth and set with black dishes (black paper plates will do just fine). Place a chair at the head of the table, drapped in black cloth, to represent the spirit. The spirit’s place is set with a plate with a white votive candle on it. Set places for each of the dead that you hope will join you., and place black votive candles on their plates. Plates for the living (in my soitary ritual, just one) are empty, of course, awaiting the feast food to be served.
Food preparation
My feast is usually very simple: bread, fruit, nuts, and juice or wine. If you’ve invited living guests, it is common to make the feast potluck. However, since the actual feast will take place in silence, try not to have too many things that would have to be passed or requested.
Light the candles and turn out the lights
Call the quarters (ask the Guardians of the Watchtowers to witness and protect your circle).
Cast a circle (use whatever method you’ve been taught).
Invite the deities
There are certain Goddesses that I always invite to my rituals. It seems especially important to invite them on Samhain, as I will want to thank them for their help during the past year, and of course, ask that they continue to help me in the coming year. If the departed loved ones were especially close to any deities, I invite them as well.
Feast of the Dead
Light the candles on the plates of the dead and the spirit. The feast should take place in silence so that you can think about your departed friends and relatives. Think of their passing and your hopes for their joyous return. If someone is recently departed, try to put aside your sadness and think of that soul as well and happy in the presence of the Goddess.
Speak in silence an invitation to these loved ones, asking them to join in your feast. Use your own words for this. You know these individuals and can speak to them in a way to which they are likely to respond.
Sit at your table and eat the food you have brought to it. Feel the presence of those who have joined you and rejoice in their presence. Allow them to speak to you of whatever they want to communicate. Take as long as you wish at the table, listening to those you have invited and speaking to them in silence.
When the feast is over, thank your spirit guests for coming, bid them farewell, extinguish the candles on the plates, and leave the table.
Banishings and Resolutions
Now is the time to bring out one of those lists! Before Samhain, write a list of things from the last year that you want to banish: bad habits and addictions, unkind feelings toward others, unkind feelings toward yourself …. anything you do not want to carry over to the New Year. Light a black candle and burn the list, asking the Goddess and God to help you get rid of these and all negative things in your life. If you prefer, you can put about 1/4 cup of alcohol in a cauldron, light it, and burn the paper there. Speak to the deities (you can speak aloud now) about your sincere wish to remove these things from your life. Use a banishing chant, if you wish.
Now you should speak to the deities about those things you want to bring into your life in the New Year. I do these things rather informally, but there are many poems and prose pieces in books that you might want to use. Asking the deities for future rewards must be accompanied by resolutions as to how you will accomplish your goals. They will help you if you are sincere in your efforts to help yourself.
Divination
Because the two worlds are so close at Samhain, it is the perfect time for divination. I prefer to use a cauldron of water for scrying, since the cauldron seems to fit the mood of Samhain (not to mention Halloween tradition). You may prefer Tarot cards, a pendalum, or runes….whatever method worksbest for you. Obviously, the goal of this divination is to see what lies ahead in the next year.
Meditation
All of my rituals include some form of meditation. This is when I ask my personal Goddesses to guide me, advise me, and generally keep me on the right path. I also use this time to thank them in a more personal way than by reciting a poem of thanksgiving. At Samhain, I thank them for all theirgifts in the last year and ask them to continue helping me in the New Year.
Sometimes this part of the ritual takes the form of a shamanic journey in which I am taken to a far away place (sometimes familiar, sometimes not) and where I may be given signs that will help me know what I should do (either in general or in specific situations). Take as long with your meditation as you need.
Thank the Deities
Give thanks to the deities you have invited by offering them food. I usually say something like “all things come from the Earth and to the Earth they must return.” Whatever food and drink I offer (usually bread and wine), I eat a little and save the rest to place or pour on the Earth later.
Open the circle
Thank and dismiss the Guardians
Blessed Be!
A word about invitations to the dead
For my solitary Samhain Feast of the Dead, I invite not only departed humans but special animals as well. I doubt that this is customary since the feastis usually for one’s ancestors. However, when one of my beloved pets has passed away, his or her passing leaves an empty place in my household and in my life, just as the passing of a person would. I choose to believe that the Goddess takes these creatures and cares for them as She would any human. They are far purer in heart than any human could be, and their love is perfect and unconditional. Surely their spirits deserve whatever rewards await the rest of us. So, at Samhain, I invite these loving creatues to join in my feast where I can once again feel their presense and their uncomplicated devotion to those they love. In their honor, I also invite either Bast, the Egyptian Cat Goddess, or Diana, Goddess of the hunt and mistress of dogs, both wild and tame.
Wiccan Samhain
Wiccan Samhain
SAMHAIN (pronounced saw-an), commonly referred to as Halloween, is a religious holiday celebrated by Wiccan and witch. The festival traditionally is a feast for the gathering of the family in love and remembrance. All the family including one’s ancestors.
Wiccans do not regard physical death as an end but merely one more event in a continuing progress of the soul’s in its path toward fulfillment of divine destiny. Because of these beliefs, it is only natural at this time of year to invite our beloved ancestors to remember and to celebrate with us.
If you do not find these beliefs in conflict with your own personal beliefs, please join us in the following ritual of thanksgiving and remembrance.
Whether you join with us or not, May you walk in the Light of the Lady and know the Wisdom of the Lord.
Blessed Be.
The clergy and members of the United Wiccan Church.
***
After you have shared the bounty of your harvest with the children of your neighborhood (candy, etc) and the house has settled down for the night, disconnect or turn off your telephone so that this state of serenity will continue uninterrupted.
Prepare a special feast of whatever foods reminds you of a special departed friend or family member, or of past family gatherings. While you are preparing this feast think of all of the good times you had with them.
When the feast is prepared, set your holiday table with a special place of honor for the departed friend or family member.
Decorate the table and room as you would for a holiday dinner with the family, add those special things that are important to you and your family (flowers, candles,etc.) If you have a picture of the loved one, it is nice to place it at their place at the table.
Speak to that special person and invite them to join you in this celebration and time of remembrance. It is completely appropriate to say grace or offer any prayer that you feel is fitting.
THE FOLLOWING IS DONE IN COMPLETE SILENCE:
Serve the meal remembering to serve your honored guest (or guests) first. If wine or other alcoholic beverages are served, it is recommended that they be kept in moderation as you and your guests need to have a clear head.
Now sit down to the table with your loved ones and enjoy your feast. When you address them in your mind, always see them as well. (Try not to say in your mind, “if you can hear me…”, etc.). After the meal, the time of silence is over. Do whatever you normally do at a family holiday gathering (clear the table, play games, sing songs, etc.). Enjoy the companionship.
When the evening is over, or in the morning if you wish to make it an all night party, thank your invited guests for being with you and for making your celebration a special one.
*** There are a few words of caution that we will offer.
1. If this ritual does not feel right for you, do NOT do it. Follow your instincts.
2. Remember that crossing over does not necessarily change a person, so if you could not get through a meal in peace with them while they were alive, you will probably have the same problem with their spirit.
3. Do not ask your guest to grant you wishes or do you favors. It is rude to invite a guest and then make it obvious that a favor is the reason they were asked, not because of love and respect. Spirits do NOT like rudeness! Besides, spirits often forget that you are limited in ways that they are not. If you ask them for $1,000, it may come as an insurance settlement after a painful break in your water pipe with all the delight in cleaning up the mess from ensuing water damage.
A Blessing for an Autumn Fire
A Blessing for an Autumn Fire
When the hills of my valley blaze with autumn color, I know it’s time to ready my woodstove for the winter season. If you have a fireplace or wood stove, it’s a good idea to perform a blessing ritual as you light the season’s first fire, especially if you perform fire magic. Ready the wood and ignite the fire using the flame of a white or orange candle as you recite this blessing:
Ancient fire,
Burn safely and bright.
Favor me with warmth and light.
Creator of the magical Jinn,
Welcome to my hearth again.
Outside nature dies,
And the world grows dark.
Warm me forever with your spark.
As a purifying offering, sprinkle a bit of salt on the flames. Sit by the fire and meditate or divine by the flames. Most of all enjoy
the season’s first fire.
By: James Kambos,
Llewellyn and GrannyMoon’s Morning Feast
Samhain Dreamtime
SAMHAIN DREAMTIME
Veils have ever been our womon symbol
to dance to mate to grieve to withdraw
our rites of passage, our transitions
to become the Goddess
of Moondark. of Croning. of Death.
What do you Dream when the Veil thins ?
do you hear the weeping of an ancient tree
or of the spider who’s lifework is lost
do you face the winds,
the tunnel between nightmares and death
do you know the agony of emotion
exploding into shards of color
do you bleed as they pierce your flesh
do you see the faces of your grandmothers
as they give Birth, as they die, as they discover
how many can you name
how many know your Name
do you dream the lives of others, blending your
self with their pain until you
must stand and Name yourself again
or be forever lost
Will you whisper to me your secrets?
A Witch’s Thoughts on Halloween
A WITCH’S THOUGHTS ON HALLOWEEN
Most people celebrate Halloween as a children’s holiday of candy and costumes. However, I will be celebrating tonight as Samhain (“Sow-wen”), the Celtic New Year the night for remembering loved ones past and looking toward the future. For I am a Neo-pagan, a follower of the Old Religion, a Wiccan. I am a Witch.
There are probably as many definitions of Wicca as there are practitioners of the Craft–one of the joys of this path is that there is no “one, true way”; intuition is as valuable as teaching. This then is my personal definition of what Wicca is to me.
First, what Wicca is not is devil-worship. Wiccans don’t believe in an entity of all-evil. (I personally don’t believe in evil per se; all evil is simply a perversion orexcess of something that is good when present in a proper balance.)
Wicca is a religion based on experience of Deity as male and female. It is
pantheistic–seeing all things as part of God/dess, and seeing the Earth Herself as a living organism of whom we are part. It is also a religion of immanence–seeing God/dess present in each of us and in the world around us, not “out there somewhere” but part of daily life.
Wiccans celebrate eight major holidays, or sabbats–the beginning and midpoint of each season. We also celebrate the phases of the moon: some only celebrate the full moon while others celebrate full, waxing, and new moons.Each of these rituals helps keep us in touch with Nature. These celebrations are in small groups usually called circles, covens, or groves and are usually led by a Priestess, and often a Priest. Some groups share duties and avoid titles.
Wicca is also a “Craft”. We practice magic through chants, visualizations and
spells, all to focus our will on something we want to happen. We believe that
everything we do, good or ill, comes back to us tripled, which is why we don’t
“hex” or “curse” anyone. We also believe that many psychic talents are real and simply haven’t been studied enough by science to be catalogued as such.
Wiccans for the most part accept reincarnation, not as dogma to be believed, but as fact based on personal experience. Many of us remember past lives. As one who has studied science, I know that every atom of my body once was part of something else, and I am continually losing atoms that become part of others. Knowing this, it makes sense that my soul also is “recycled”.
Wicca is a positive philosophy. The only “law” is ‘An it harm none, do as ye will”: Enjoy life to its fullest, and remember to help everyone else enjoy it as well.Wiccans don’t preach; Wiccans don’t evangelize. Everyone has to find his/her own path, and we welcome the diversity this brings.
So tonight, when you dress up as a “wicked witch”, know that there are “good
witches” celebrating as well. Know that I and thousands like me throughout the world are celebrating the cycles of life through the dance of the Lord and the Lady, trying to make this world we all share a little brighter through our cauldron fires in the darkness. Know we are not out to convert you; know we mean you no harm. All we ask for is under-standing, tolerance, and the freedom to practice as we choose.
Blessed Be,
Cecylyna Brightsword
Do You Know Where Your Pumpkin Is?
Reports Say Mr. Jack O Lantern was a victim of “Pumpkin Patch Peer Pressure” Don’t let this happen to your pumpkins, do you know where your pumpkins are?
~ Luna
Samhain Song
Samhain Song
“Soul! Soul! For a soul cake!
I pray you, good missus, a soul cake!
An apple, a pear, a plum, or a cherry,
Or any good thing to make us merry.
One for Peter, two for Paul,
Three for Them who made us all.
Up with the kettle and down with the pan.
Give us good alms, and we’ll be gone.”
~ Unknown
Pomegranate Spell – Mabon
Pomegranate Spell
Mabon
PURPOSE To advance spiritual development and attain wisdom
BACKGROUND At Mabon, the hours of daylight and darkness are balanced before darkness prevails. Around this time, many trees shed leaves, fruits, and seed, and nature prepare for the deep cold of winter. There are numerous world myths to explain this seasonal change, many involving a descent into the underworld, to the land of the dead.
HOW TO CAST THE SPELL
TIMING Cast this spell at Mabon
CASTING THE SPELL
As part of your Mabon celebrations, and in a properly prepared circle, work as follows:
1. Light the charcoal disk, then the candle saying:
“I call upon Inanna, Queen of Heaven
Earth, and the land of the dead.
Wise beyond reckoning
To bless my spirit quest
and guide my footsteps
through the darkness.”
2. Sprinkle the dittany onto the charcoal.
3. Slice open the pomegranate, then extract six stones and eat them.
4. Close your eyes. Imagine yourself sinking into the darkness behind your eyelids, going deep into the dark, where there is nothing but silence. Remain there for as long as possible; then slowly return to the circle
5. Blow out the candle, and burn it for an hour at each sunset until it is gone.
Bury the pomegranate deep in your garden, and keep a dream diary throughout the winter.
YOU WILL NEED
One charcoal disk in a fireproof dish
One purple candle
Matches
Two tablespoons of dried dittany of Crete
One whole pomegranate
One sharp knife
Reference:
“The Spells Bible” Ann-Marie GallagherApple Seed Spell – Mabon
Apple Seed Spell
(Mabon)
Purpose: To improve your magickal abilities
Background: Mabon coincides with the apple harvest, and apples and apple trees feature quite strongly in world mythologies, both in relation to gaining knowledge and to entering another realm. In the Judaic myth of Adam and Eve, consumption of a single fruit that grows on the Tree of Knowledge results in the first man and woman passing through the gates of Eden into another world. In the Arthurian legend, Avalon, sometimes called the Isle of Apples, is part of a Celtic otherworld. In this spell, you use apple seeds to travel into the realm of magick and gain arcane knowledge to aid your spiritual development and magickal abilities.
How To Cast The Spell
TIMING Cast this spell at Mabon
CASTING THE SPELL
As part of your Mabon celebrations, and in a properly prepared circle, work as follows:
1. Light the candle, saying:
Old one of the apples Waiting with your sickle Give me the courage To grow in your knowledge2. Halve the apple horizontally, then place all the seeds in the pouch and tie it around your neck.
3. Eat half of the apple, and close your eyes.
4. Imagine you are walking in an orchard of apple trees. In its center stands an ancient tree and below it, an old woman. Approach her and repeat the last two line of the rhyme you have spoken. Mark carefully all that she does and says and when she is finished, return from your inner journey to your circle.
5. Bury the remaining half apple outdoors.
6. Wear the apple seed talisman for one lunar cycle, keeping a dream diary, and note any “coincidences” that happens around you –it is now for you to interpret these symbols and their meaning.
YOU WILL NEED:
One black candle
Matches
One seeded apple
One sharp knife
One white square drawstring pouch
One length of fine cord
Reference:
“The Spells Bible” Ann-Marie GallagherWitches Spell-A-Day for September 22 – Giving Thanks Spell

Witches Spell-A-Day for September 22
Giving Thanks Spell
Known as the Witch’s Thanksgiving, Mabon occurs at the Autumnal Equinox. As the year shifts from light to dark, the focus shifts from the masculine to the feminine, from the God to the Goddess, and from external work to internal reflection. On this day Lugh, honored at Lughnasadh, sacrifices himself in battle with his dark twin. In Wiccan mythology, the Goddess, full and radiant in her own abundance, waits to give birth to the new Sun God at Yule. Also known as Harvest Home, the Feast of Avalon, Wine Harvest, and the Festival of Dionysus, Mabon can also be seen as a celebration of the God of the Vine. In either form, it marks the second harvest and is a time to relax, enjoy, and give thanks for the bounty of the Earth. Create an altar with the colors, fruits, and flowers of Fall. Decorations could include leaves, grain, acorns, apples, grapes, a cornucopia, the Empress card from your favorite tarot deck, and a picture or statute of Demeter, Persephone, Lugh, or Dionysus. Light an orange or rust candle, and reflect on all that you have harvested in the past year. Light another candle in thanks for each item or event, saying: “Thank you, Lady for your great gift of abundance.” End by raising a chalice containing a small amount of juice, wine or mead, saying: “Thank you, Lord, for your gift of sacrifice and bounty.” Take one sip, and then go outside and offer the rest in libation to the Earth. Let the candles burn down and leave the altar, adding fresh items as needed until Samhain.
Reference:
“Giving Thanks Spell”
by Lady MoonDance
Llewellyn’s Witches’ Spell-A-Day Almanac
~Magickal Graphics~
The Wicca Book Of Days for September 21 – Autumnal Equinox

The Wicca Book Of Days for September 21
Autumnal Equinox
On the Autumnal Equinox, which generally occurs on September 22 – give or take a day – Wiccans celebrate the (lesser) Sabbat that they may call Mabon. With the fruits of the earth safely gathered in, there is at last time for a harvest festival, and for thanksgiving. Yet while day and night may be of equal length, the balance will imminently shift in favor of darkness, and everything associated with it, including death. And it is now that the Horned God, having conquered the demons of the underworld, returns to Earth to claim the Goddess, so that together they descend to their dark realm.
Meditate on Mabon
Mabon heralds a time of turning inward. This is a good occasion on which to give thanks to the Goddess and Horned God for their fruitfulness and for all that you have metaphorically reaped this year. You may also want to plan your spiritual development for the coming months.
~Magickal Graphics~
Autumn Equinox
Farewell, O Sun, ever returning light. The hidden
God, who ever yet remains. He departs to the land
of youth, through the gates of Death, to dwell
enthroned, the judge of Gods and man. The horned
leader of the hosts of Air. Yet, even as stand unseen
about the circle the forms of the Mighty Lords of
the Outer Spaces, So dwelleth he, ‘the lord within
ourselves.’ So dwelleth he within the secret seed, the
seed of new reaped grain, the seed of flesh, hidden
in the earth, the marvelous seed of the stars.
‘In him is life, and life is the light of men,’
that which was never born and never dies.
Therefore the Wicca weep not, but rejoice.”
– The Book of Shadows (1957)
Gerald Gardner
The Magical Energy of Apples
The Magical Energy of Apples
By Patti Wigington
Apples are magical, especially around the time of the autumn harvest.
Apple Divination
Apples have always been popular tools for foretelling the future. There are a number of traditional methods in folklore for seeing who one’s lover might be.
- Peel the apple, keeping the peel in one long piece. When the peel comes off, drop it on the floor. The letter it forms is the first initial of your true love’s name.
- Wait until midnight and cut an apple into nine pieces. Take the pieces into a dark room with a mirror (either hanging on the wall or a hand-held one will do). At midnight, begin eating the pieces of apple while looking into the mirror. When you get to the ninth piece, throw it over your shoulder. The face of your lover should appear in the mirror.
- If a girl has more than one potential lover, peel an apple and pull out the seeds. Place a wet seed on your cheek for each boyfriend. The last one left stuck to the skin represents the suitor who is the true love.
Apple Magic
Because of its associations with the harvest, the apple is perfect for Mabon magic. Try the Apple Harvest rite, or honor the goddess Pomona at the harvest.
- Mabon Apple Harvest Rite: This harvest ritual is designed with solitary Wiccans and Pagans in mind, and uses the apple and its five-pointed star as the focus. Honor the ancient gods at Mabon with this harvest ritual.
- Pomona, Goddess of Apples: Pomona was an obscure Roman goddess, but she still has significance when it comes to the blooming of orchards and fruit trees in the fall.
- Magic of the Apple Blossoms: The apple is associated with immortality, but is also considered a food for the dead, which is why it often makes its appearance at Mabon celebrations.
Apple Crafts
In addition to being tasty and sweet, apples are perfect for craft projects. Try one of these to decorate your home with magical apple energy.
- Apple Candleholders: Make a set of decorative candleholders by coring out the top of a pair of apples.
- Apple Garlands: This easy-to-make craft not only looks pretty, but will leave your home smelling delicious and welcoming!
- Apple Butter: Brew up a pot of delicious apple butter to celebrate the harvest.
Grapevine Legends and Lore
Grapevine Legends and Lore
The Magic of the Grape
By Patti Wigington
Grapevine are often associated with abundance and fertility.
Grapevines are believed to have originated around Mesopotamia, and were cultivated as long as six thousand years before the Romans got around to introducing the plant to the British Isles. The National Grape Cooperative says that grapes were probably one of the earliest cultivated fruits. Although the Greeks gave winemaking a shot, their success was mediocre at best. Historians say that Greek wine was thick and syrupy and the flavor was not exactly good. It wasn’t until the Romans got into the act that winemaking became a truly refined art, thanks to specialized cultivation, and proper fermentation and storage.
In Jewish mysticism, there are references to grapes in the Torah. Some believe that it was actually a grape, not an apple, that Eve munched on in the Garden of Eden, leading to all kinds of trouble. Later, Moses sent a dozen spies into Canaan, and they came back holding a cluster of grapes so huge that it took two men to lift it. Because of this, grapes are once again associated with bounty and abundance.
When it came to winemaking, vineyards were commonly found on both noble estates and in monasteries during the Middle Ages. Many European medieval communities thrived because of their excellent winemaking skills. The Tacuinum Sanitatis, a medieval handbook on wellness, recommends grapes for their nutritional value, and suggests that wine is a good remedy for just about any illness.
Grapes have traditionally symbolized fertility. Those who had a healthy, hearty grape harvest were practically guaranteed to be prosperous. Today, many Wiccans and Pagans use the symbolism of the grape in ritual. Here are some simple ways you can incorporate the bounty of the grapevine into your fall harvest celebrations.
- Decorate your altar with grapes and vines.
- Make a Grapevine Pentacle to hang on your wall.
- Paint or stencil grapes on the walls of your kitchen or garden – according to traditional folklore, this will make your crops bountiful!
- Use grape leaves as an ingredient in a spell to bring abundance. For a simple talisman, fold a grape leaf around a silver coin, and tie with green string. Carry this in your pocket to bring you prosperity.
- Plant grapes in pots on either side of your front door. As the vines grow, train them up around the doorframe. This will help ensure that abundance enters your home.
- Use wine to asperge the ground before you cast a circle, or as an offering to the deity of your tradition, if appropriate.
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