Today’s Important Historical Events
1679 Britain’s King Charles II ratifies Habeas Corpus Act allowing prisoners right to be imprisoned to be examined by a court
1690 Battle of Boyne: in Ireland, Protestant King William III defeats English Catholic King James II
1790 French Revolution: The Civil Constitution of the Clergy is adopted, putting the Catholic Church in France under the control of the state
1804 Former United States Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton dies after being shot in a pistol duel the previous day by Vice President Aaron Burr
1863 In New Zealand, British forces invade Waikato, home of the Maori King Movement, beginning a new phase of the wars between Maori and Colonial British
1913 150,000 Ulstermen gather and resolve to resist Irish Home Rule by force of arms; since the British Liberals have promised the Irish nationalists Home Rule, civil war appears imminent
1943 World War II: Battle of Prokhorovka – Russians defeat German forces in one of the largest ever tank battles
1957 US Surgeon General Leroy Burney connects smoking with lung cancer
Today’s Historical Events
526 St Felix IV begins his reign as Catholic Pope
927 King Aethelstan is the first southern English king to gain control of much of the north of Britain when various local kings accept his overlordship at Eamont, Cumbria
1109 Crusaders capture Syria’s harbor city of Tripoli
1191 English King Richard I the Lionheart and Crusaders defeat Saracens in Palestine
1442 King Alfonso V of Aragon becomes King of Naples
1537 Battle of Albancay: Diego de Almagro defeated by army led by Alonso de Alvarado on behalf of Francisco Pizarro
1542 French troops under Maarten van Rossem occupy Flanders
1549 Kett’s uprising occupies Norwich, England
Today’s Historical Events in Film and TV
1928 1st televised tennis match
1953 KTVB TV channel 7 in Boise, ID (NBC/ABC) begins broadcasting
1959 NBC uses cameras to show catchers signals during Yankee-Red Sox game
1960 XEWT TV channel 12 in Tijuana-San Diego, CA (IND) begins broadcasting
1976 1st “Family Feud” game show debuts on ABC hosted by Richard Dawson
1993 Andrew Lloyd Webber‘s musical “Sunset Boulevard”, based on Billy Wilder‘s 1950 film, starring Patti Lupone and Daniel Benzali, opens at the Adelphi Theatre, London
2002 Hindi film “Devdas” premieres directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and starring Shah Rukh Khan, Aishwarya Rai and Madhuri Dixit (Best Film Filmfare Awards)
2012 45th San Diego Comic-Con International opens at San Diego Convention Center
Today’s Historical Events in Music
1946 Benjamin Britten‘s “Rape of Lucretia” premieres at Glyndebourne Opera Festival
1958 “Li’l Abner” closes at St James Theater, NYC, after 693 performances
1962 Rolling Stones 1st performance (Marquee Club, London)
1976 Ian Dury & Kilburns disband
1985 “Singin’ in the Rain”, musical adaptation of the 1952 film, opens at Gershwin Theater, NYC; runs for 367 performances
1990 “Les Miserables,” opens at National Theatre, Washington, DC
1992 Axl Rose arrested on riot charges in St Louis stemming from a concert on Jul 2
Today’s Historical Events in Sports
1817 Karl Drais von Sauerbronn demonstrates bicycle course
1901 Cy Young wins his 300th game
1921 Babe Ruth sets record of 137 career home runs
1921 Indians (9) & Yankees (7) combine for an AL record 16 doubles
1926 Paavo Nurmi walks world record 4x1500m (16:26.2)
1927 Yankees slugger Babe Ruth half way to his MLB record of 60 home runs; smacks #30 of Joe Shaute in 9th inning in New York’s 7-0 win over Cleveland Indians at Dunn Field
1928 1st televised tennis match
1930 US Open Men’s Golf, Interlachen CC: Defending champion Bobby Jones wins record-tying 4th US Open title by 2 strokes from Macdonald Smith; third consecutive major title
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